The good news continues on the inflation front, particularly with respect to the Fed’s preferred inflation gauge, the Personal Consumption Expenditures (PCE). In fact, Core PCE is now annualizing at 1.86% over the past six months and just 1.52% over the past three months. Inflation has definitively downshifted to a pace consistent with, or even below, the Fed’s 2% target. We believe it is now just a matter of stringing together more of those prints until the year-over-year figure converges toward that 2% target from its current level of 2.93%.
While there remains concern that resilient growth will eventually feed back into an inflationary impulse, this common viewpoint dismisses the pipeline of disinflation yet to arrive. It may be slow to manifest, but shelter costs, which makes up more than 40% of the Core Consumer Price Index (CPI) basket and nearly 18% of the Core PCE basket, in our view, are set to cool materially over the course of 2024. But more importantly, the recovery in productivity growth we’ve highlighted for some time now is indeed coming to fruition. While it remains to be seen how long this productivity renaissance will last, for now it remains a powerful buffer to any inflationary impulse from robust growth.